7.5A over-current protect threshold is for an instantaneous signal. When the output current exceeds the threshold, OC FAULT is triggered. But 4A maximum output is more for thermal consideration. When outputting a large current continously, the temperature could go high, and OT FAULT is triggered when the temperature exceeds the threshold. So we use a 4A maximum output current in the datasheet, but actually it's only a rough number. If the thermal design in the system is good enough, the maximum output current can be more than 4A.
Best regards,
Shawn Zheng